Should You Believe in the Trinity?
AGAINST THE WATCHTOWER
What Does the Bible Say About God
and Jesus?
Page 12: IF PEOPLE were to read the Bible from cover to
cover without any preconceived idea of a Trinity, would they arrive
at such a concept on their own? Not at all.
Note: By faith, people of God accept the mystery of God as
contained in the Word of God.
1 Peter 1:1-2 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the
pilgrims of the Dispersion in Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and
Bithynia, elect according to the foreknowledge of God (who?) the
Father, in sanctification of the Spirit, for obedience and
sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace to you and peace be
multiplied.
Page 12: What comes through very clearly to an impartial
reader is that God alone is the Almighty, the Creator, separate and
distinct from anyone else, and that Jesus, even in his prehuman
existence, is also separate and distinct, a created being,
subordinate to God.
Note: By faith, people of God accept the mystery of God as
contained in the Word of God.
Revelation 4:9-11 Whenever the living creatures give glory and
honor and thanks to Him who sits on the throne, who lives forever and
ever, the twenty-four elders fall down before Him who sits on the
throne and worship Him who lives forever and ever, and cast their
crowns before the throne, saying: "You are worthy, O Lord, to receive
glory and honor and power; For You created all things, and by Your
will they exist and were created." (Father)
Colossians 1:16 For by Him all things were created that are
in heaven and that are on earth, visible and invisible, whether
thrones or dominions or principalities or powers. All things were
created through Him and for Him. (Son)
Psalm 104:30 You send forth Your Spirit, they are created;
And You renew the face of the earth. (Holy Spirit)
Note: The persons (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit) of God
created everything.
Page 12: THE Bible teaching that God is one is called
monotheism. And L.L. Paine, professor of ecclesiastical history,
indicates that monotheism in its purest form does not allow for a
Trinity: "The Old Testament is strictly monotheistic. God is a single
personal being. The idea that a trinity is to be found there ... is
utterly without foundation."
Note: The persons (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit) of God
created everything.
Genesis 1:1 In the beginning God ('elohim) created the
heavens and the earth.
Note: The Hebrew word for God is in the plural form.
430. 'elohim, el-o-heem'; plural of H433 ('elowah);
gods in the ordinary sense; but specially used (in the plural) of
the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to
magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative:--angels, X exceeding,
God (gods) (-dess, -ly), X (very) great, judges, X mighty.
Note: 'elohim is coupled with YHWH as an adjective 915
times in the Hebrew Scriptures.
Pages 12-13: Was there any change from monotheism after
Jesus came to the earth? Paine answers: "On this point there is no
break between the Old Testament and the New. The monotheistic
tradition is continued. Jesus was a Jew, trained by Jewish parents in
the Old Testament scriptures. His teaching was Jewish to the core; a
new gospel indeed, but not a new theology .... And he accepted as his
own belief the great text of Jewish monotheism: 'Hear O Israel, the
Lord our God is one God.'" Those words are found at Deuteronomy 6:4.
The Catholic New Jerusalem Bible (NJB) here reads:
"Listen, Israel: Yahweh our God is the one, the only Yahweh." In the
grammar of that verse, the word "one" has no plural modifiers to
suggest that it means anything but one individual.
Note: The Hebrew word for "one" in this text is plural and
does not need a plural modifier.
259. 'echad, ekh-awd'; a numeral from H258; prop.
united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first:--a, alike, alone,
altogether, and, any (-thing), apiece, a certain [dai-] ly,
each (one), + eleven, every, few, first, + highway, a man, once, one,
only, other, some, together.
Deuteronomy 6:4 amplified "Hear, O Israel: Our LORD God is a
grouping of one LORD!"
Note: The Hebrew word for God in the text is 'elohim.
Page 13: The Christian apostle Paul did not indicate any
change in the nature of God either, even after Jesus came to the
earth. He wrote: "God is only one."
Note: Paul preached about the roles of the persons of God
yet together they are God.
Galatians 3:17 And this I say, that the law, which was four
hundred and thirty years later, cannot annul the covenant that was
confirmed before by God in Christ, that it should make the
promise of no effect.
Galatians 3:20 Now a mediator does not mediate for one only,
but God is one.
Page 13: Thousands of times throughout the Bible, God is
spoken of as one person. When he speaks, it is as one undivided
individual. The Bible could not be any clearer on this. As God
states: "I am Jehovah. That is my name; and to no one else
shall I give my own glory." (Isaiah 42:8) "I am Yahweh your
God ... You shall have no gods except me." (Italics ours.)
Note: Let's do a short study on the glory of God! (Italics
mine)
Isaiah 42:8 I am the LORD, that is My name; And My glory I
will not give to another, nor My praise to carved images.
Isaiah 48:11 For My own sake, for My own sake, I will do it;
For how should My name be profaned? And I will not give My glory
to another.
Matthew 16:27 "For the Son of Man will come in the glory of
His Father with His angels, and then He will reward each
according to his works."
John 11:4 When Jesus heard that, He said, "This sickness is not
unto death, but for the glory of God, that the Son of God may be
glorified through it."
John 17:5 "And now, O Father, glorify Me together with
Yourself, with the glory which I had with You before the world
was."
Page 13: Why would all the God-inspired Bible writers speak
of God as one person if he were actually three persons? What purpose
would that serve, except to mislead people? Surely, if God were
composed of three persons, he would have had his Bible writers make
it abundantly clear so that there could be no doubt about it. At
least the writers of the Christian Greek Scriptures who had personal
contact with God's own Son would have done so. But they did not.
Note: Each person of the Trinity is represented as God in
Old Testament Scripture.
Isaiah 44:8 "Do not fear, nor be afraid; Have I not told you
from that time, and declared it? You are My witnesses. Is
there a God besides Me? Indeed there is no other
Rock."
John 1:15 John bore witness of Him and cried out,
saying, "This was He of whom I said, 'He who comes after me is
preferred before me, for He was before me.'"
1 Corinthians 10:1-4 Moreover, brethren, I do not want you to
be unaware that all our fathers were under the cloud, all passed
through the sea, all were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the
sea, all ate the same spiritual food, and all drank the same
spiritual drink. For they drank of that spiritual Rock that followed
them, and that Rock was Christ.
Page 13: Instead, what the Bible writers did make
abundantly clear is that God is one Person - a unique, unpartitioned
Being who has no equal: "I am Jehovah, and there is no God." (Isaiah
45:5) "You, whose name is Jehovah, you alone are the Most High over
all the earth."
Note: Each person of the Trinity is represented as God in
Old Testament Scripture.
Psalm 5:2 Give heed to the voice of my cry, My King and my
God, For to You I will pray.
Psalm 44:4 You are my King, O God; Command victories for
Jacob.
Psalm 47:2 For the LORD Most High is awesome; He is a great
King over all the earth.
Revelation 19:13-16 He was clothed with a robe dipped in blood,
and His name is called The Word of God. And the armies in
heaven, clothed in fine linen, white and clean, followed Him on white
horses. Now out of His mouth goes a sharp sword, that with it He
should strike the nations. And He Himself will rule them with a rod
of iron. He Himself treads the winepress of the fierceness and
wrath of Almighty God. And He has on His robe and on His thigh a
name written: KING OF KINGS AND LORD OF LORDS.
Page 13: JESUS called God "the only true God." (John 17:3)
Never did he refer to God as a deity of plural persons. That is why
nowhere in the Bible is anyone but Jehovah called Almighty.
Otherwise, it voids the meaning of the word "almighty." Neither Jesus
nor the holy spirit is ever called that, for Jehovah alone is
supreme. At Genesis 17:1 he declares: "I am God Almighty." And Exodus
18:11 says: "Jehovah is greater than all the other gods."
Note: Jesus Christ declares Himself to be God Almighty.
Revelation 1:1-2 The Revelation of Jesus Christ, which
God gave Him to show His servants; things which must shortly
take place. And He sent and signified it by His angel to His
servant John, who bore witness to the word of God, and to the
testimony of Jesus Christ, to all things that he saw.
Revelation 1:8-13 "I am the Alpha and the Omega, the
Beginning and the End," says the Lord, "who is and who was and
who is to come, the Almighty." I, John, both your brother and
companion in the tribulation and kingdom and patience of Jesus
Christ, was on the island that is called Patmos for the word of God
and for the testimony of Jesus Christ. I was in the Spirit on
the Lord's Day, and I heard behind me a loud voice, as of a trumpet,
saying, "I am the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the
Last," and, "What you see, write in a book and send it to the
seven churches which are in Asia: to Ephesus, to Smyrna, to Pergamos,
to Thyatira, to Sardis, to Philadelphia, and to Laodicea." Then I
turned to see the voice that spoke with me. And having turned I saw
seven golden lampstands, and in the midst of the seven lampstands
One like the Son of Man, clothed with a garment down to the
feet and girded about the chest with a golden band.
Revelation 1:17-18 And when I saw Him, I fell at His feet as
dead. But He laid His right hand on me, saying to me, "Do not be
afraid; I am the First and the Last. I am He who lives, and was
dead, and behold, I am alive forevermore. Amen. And I have the
keys of Hades and of Death."
Page 13: In the Hebrew Scriptures, the word 'elo'ah
(god) has two plural forms, namely, 'elohim' (gods) and
'eloheh' (gods of). These plural forms generally refer to
Jehovah, in which case they are translated in the singular as "God."
Do these plural forms indicate a Trinity? No, they do not. In A
Dictionary of the Bible, William Smith says: "The fanciful idea
that ('elohim') referred to the trinity of persons in the Godhead
hardly finds now a supporter among scholars. It is either what
grammarians call the plural of majesty, or it denotes the
fullness of divine strength, the sum of the powers
displayed by God."
Note: The "plural of majesty" was a recent definition made
up by anti-Trinitarians.
During the nineteenth century debates between Unitarians and
Trinitarians, the principle of pluralis majestatecus was revealed
to be a hoax popularized by the famous Jewish scholar Gesenius. It
became clear that he used it as a ruse de guerre against
Christianity. The fundamental error resided in the attempt to
take a modern monarchical idiosyncrasy and read it back into an
ancient text when such an idiosyncrasy was unknown at that time.
Richard Davies in 1891 pointed out, "Indeed, this royal style is
unknown in Scripture." What is astounding is that, one hundred
years later, the anti-Trinitarians are still using this hoax to dodge
the significance of the use of plural pronouns in reference to
God. They seem to be totally ignorant of the fact that is a
recent grammatical invention and, thus, cannot be read back into
ancient times or texts. We must also point out that anti-Trinitarians
now apply the principle of pluralis majestaticus to all plural
words of God when the principle really only relates to direct
discourse, i.e., "Us" and "Our" passages. It is even invoked as a way
to explain away the significance of the plural word 'elohim in such
places as Genesis 1:1. But since Genesis 1:1 is not a direct
discourse, the appeal to a supposed "plurality of majesty" is nothing
more than a ruse. THE TRINITY, Dr. Robert Morey, page 95.
Page 13: The American Journal of Semitic Languages and
Literatures says of 'elohim': "It is almost invariably construed
with a singular adjectival attribute." To illustrate this, the title
'elohim' appears 35 times by itself in the account of creation, and
every time the verb describing what God said and did is singular.
(Genesis 1:1-2:4) Thus, that publication concludes: "('Elohim') must
rather be explained as an intensive plural, denoting
greatness and majesty."
Note: The American Journal of Semitic Languages and
Literatures is not Scripture.
Isaiah 54:5 For your Maker is your husband, The LORD of
hosts is His name; And your Redeemer is the Holy One of Israel; He is
called the God of the whole earth.
2 Corinthians 11:2-3 For I am jealous for you with godly
jealousy. For I have betrothed you to one husband, that I may
present you as a chaste virgin to Christ. But I fear, lest
somehow, as the serpent deceived Eve by his craftiness, so your minds
may be corrupted from the simplicity that is in Christ.
Note: Christians will be married to the Lord Jesus Christ
throughout eternity in love.
Page 14: WHILE on earth, Jesus was a human, although a
perfect one because it was God who transferred the life-force of
Jesus to the womb of Mary. (Matthew 1:18-25) But that is not how he
began. He himself declared that he had "descended from heaven." (John
3:13) So it was only natural that he would later say to his
followers: "What if you should see the Son of man (Jesus) ascend to
where he was before?" - John 6:62, NJB.
Note: Jesus Christ had two distinct natures. He was both
human and deity.
Matthew 1:21-23 "And she will bring forth a Son, and you shall
call His name JESUS, for He will save His people from their sins." So
all this was done that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the
Lord through the prophet, saying: "Behold, the virgin shall be with
child, and bear a Son, and they shall call His name Immanuel," which
is translated, "God with us."
Page 14: Thus, Jesus had an existence in heaven before
coming to the earth. But was it as one of the persons in an almighty,
eternal triune Godhead? No, for the Bible plainly states that in his
perhuman existence, Jesus was a created spirit being, just as angels
were spirit beings created by God. Neither the angels nor Jesus had
existed before their creation.
Note: Jesus Christ in his prehuman existence was God
manifested.
Genesis 26:24 And the LORD appeared to him the same night
and said, "I am the God of your father Abraham; do not fear, for
I am with you. I will bless you and multiply your descendants for My
servant Abraham's sake."
John 1:18 No one has seen God (the Father) at any time. The
only begotten Son, who is in the bosom of the Father, He has declared
Him.
Page 14: Jesus, in his prehuman existence, was "the
first-born of all creation." (Colossians 1:15, NJB) He was "the
beginning of God's creation." (Revelation 3:14, RS, Catholic
edition). "Beginning" (Greek, arkhe') cannot rightly be
interpreted to mean that Jesus was the 'beginner' of God's creation.
In his Bible writings, John uses various forms of the Greek word
arkhe' more than 20 times, and these always have the common
meaning of "beginning." Yes, Jesus was created by God as the
beginning of God's invisible creations.
Note: In the context of Colossians, Jesus Christ is the
"heir" of all creation.
Colossians 1:15 He is the image of the invisible God, the
(heir) firstborn over all creation.
Hebrews 1:1-4 God, who at various times and in various ways
spoke in time past to the fathers by the prophets, has in these last
days spoken to us by His Son, whom He has appointed heir of all
things, through whom also He made the worlds; who being the
brightness of His glory and the express image of His person, and
upholding all things by the word of His power, when He had by Himself
purged our sins, sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high,
having become so much better than the angels, as He has by
inheritance obtained a more excellent name than they.
Note: Jesus Christ began and finished the creation of the
universe.
Page 14: Notice how closely those references to the origin
of Jesus correlate with expressions uttered by the figurative
"Wisdom" in the Bible book of Proverbs: "Yahweh created me,
firstfruits of his fashioning, before the oldest of his works. Before
the mountains were settled, before the hills, I came to birth; before
he had made the earth, the countryside, and the first elements of the
world." (Proverbs 8:12, 22, 25, 26, NJB) While the term
"Wisdom" is used to personify the one whom God created, most scholars
for Jesus as a spirit creature prior to his human existence.
Note: Jesus Christ was never a woman or referred in the
feminine sense.
Proverbs 8:1-5 Does not wisdom cry out, and understanding lift
up her voice? She takes her stand on the top of
the high hill, beside the way, where the paths meet. She cries
out by the gates, at the entry of the city, at the entrance of the
doors: "To you, O men, I call, and my voice is to the sons of men.
O you simple ones, understand prudence, and you fools, be of an
understanding heart.
Note: This pure wisdom is given by God to people as He
chooses.
1 Kings 4:29 And God gave Solomon wisdom and exceedingly
great understanding, and largeness of heart like the sand on the
seashore.
Page 14: As "Wisdom" in his prehuman existence, Jesus goes
on to say that he was "by his (God's) side, a master craftsman."
(Proverbs 8:30, JB) In harmony with this role as master
craftsman, Colossians 1:16 says of Jesus that "through him God
created everything in heaven and on earth." - Today's English
Version (TEV).
Note: God did not use a "master craftsman" to create the
universe.
Isaiah 44:24 Thus says the LORD, your Redeemer, And He who
formed you from the womb: "I am the LORD, who makes all things,
Who stretches out the heavens all alone, Who spreads abroad the earth
by Myself;"
Page 14: So it was by means of this master worker, his
junior partner, as it were, that Almighty God created all other
things. The Bible summarizes the matter this way: "For us there is
one God, the Father, from whom are all things ... and one
Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom are all things." (Italics
ours.) - 1 Corinthians 8:6, RS, Catholic edition.
Note: The words "from" and "through" demonstrates the
different roles of the Persons of God.
1 Corinthians 8:5-6 For even if there are so-called gods,
whether in heaven or on earth (as there are many gods and many
lords), yet for us there is one God, the Father, of whom are all
things, and we for Him; and one Lord Jesus Christ, through
whom are all things, and through whom we live.
Note: Creation owes its existence to God alone and
specifically to the Person of Jesus Christ.
Page 14: It no doubt was to this master craftsman that God
said: "Let us make man in our image." (Genesis 1:26) Some have
claimed that the "us" and "our" in this expression indicate a
Trinity. But if you were to say, 'Let us make something for
ourselves,' no one would normally understand this to imply that
several persons are combined as one inside of you. You simply mean
that two or more individuals will work together on something. So,
too, when God used "us" and "our," he was simply addressing another
individual, his first spirit creation, the master craftsman, the
prehuman Jesus.
Note: God did not use a "master craftsman" to create the
universe.
Hebrews 11:9-10 By faith he dwelt in the land of promise as in
a foreign country, dwelling in tents with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs
with him of the same promise; for he waited for the city which has
foundations, whose builder and maker is God.
Note: The Father and Son are inside of each other as God.
John 14:10-11 "Do you not believe that I am in the Father,
and the Father in Me? The words that I speak to you I do not
speak on My own authority; but the Father who dwells in Me does the
works. Believe Me that I am in the Father and the Father in
Me, or else believe Me for the sake of the works themselves."
Note: Jehovah's Witnesses are not believers.
Page 14: AT MATTHEW 4:1, Jesus is spoken of as being
"tempted by the Devil." After showing Jesus "all the kingdoms of the
world and their glory," Satan said: "All these things I will give you
if you fall down and do an act of worship to me." (Matthew 4:8, 9)
Satan was trying to cause Jesus to be disloyal to God.
Note: Satan was again trying to raise himself above God.
Isaiah 14:12-14 "How you are fallen from heaven, O Lucifer,
son of the morning! How you are cut down to the ground, you who
weakened the nations! For you have said in your heart: 'I will
ascend into heaven, I will exalt my throne above the stars of God; I
will also sit on the mount of the congregation On the farthest sides
of the north; I will ascend above the heights of the clouds, I will
be like the Most High.'"
Pages 14-15: But what test of loyalty would that be if
Jesus were God? Could God rebel against himself? No, but angels and
humans could rebel against God and did. The temptation of Jesus would
make sense only if he was, not God, but a separate individual who had
his own free will, one who could have been disloyal had he chosen to
be, such as an angel or a human.
Note: The Watch Tower refuses to acknowledge the two
distinct natures of Jesus Christ.
Hebrews 2:18 For in that He Himself has suffered, being
tempted, He is able to aid those who are tempted.
Note: Jesus Christ suffered and was tempted in His humanity
not deity.
Page 15: On the other hand, it is unimaginable that God
could sin and be disloyal to himself. "Perfect is his activity ... A
God of faithfulness, ... righteous and upright is he." (Deuteronomy
32:4) So if Jesus had been God, he could not have been tempted. -
James 1:13.
Note: The Watch Tower refuses to acknowledge the two
distinct natures of Jesus Christ.
Hebrews 4:15 For we do not have a High Priest who cannot
sympathize with our weaknesses, but was in all points tempted as
we are, yet without sin.
Note: Jesus Christ suffered and was tempted in His humanity
not deity.
Page 15: Not being God, Jesus could have been disloyal. But
he remained faithful, saying: "Go away, Satan! For it is written, 'It
is Jehovah your God you must worship, and it is to him alone you must
render sacred service.'" - Matthew 4:10.
Note: Jesus Christ could not be Michael the archangel as
the Watch Tower proclaims.
Jude 1:9 Yet Michael the archangel, in contending with the
devil, when he disputed about the body of Moses, dared not bring
against him a reviling accusation, but said, "The Lord rebuke
you!"
Page 15: ONE of the main reasons why Jesus came to earth
also has a direct bearing on the Trinity. The Bible states: "There is
one God, and one mediator between God and men, a man, Christ Jesus,
who gave himself a corresponding ransom for all." - 1 Timothy 2:5, 6.
Note: The Watch Tower refuses to acknowledge the two
distinct natures of Jesus Christ.
1 Timothy 2:5-7 For there is one God and one Mediator between
God and men, the Man Christ Jesus, who gave Himself a ransom for
all, to be testified in due time, for which I was appointed a
preacher and an apostle; I am speaking the truth in Christ and
not lying; a teacher of the Gentiles in faith and truth.
Note: Jesus Christ suffered and was tempted in His humanity
not deity.
Page 15: Jesus, no more and no less than a perfect human,
became a ransom that compensated exactly for what Adam lost - the
right to perfect human life on earth. So Jesus could rightly be
called "the last Adam" by the apostle Paul, who said in the same
context: "Just as in Adam all are dying, so also in the Christ all
will be made alive." (1 Corinthians 15:22, 45) The perfect human life
of Jesus was the "corresponding ransom" required by divine justice-no
more, no less. A basic principle even of human justice is that the
price paid should fit the wrong committed.
Note: The Biblical principle of "restoration" differs from
human justice.
Exodus 22:1 "If a man steals an ox or a sheep, and slaughters
it or sells it, he shall restore five oxen for an ox and four
sheep for a sheep."
Note: Jesus Christ is more than just a perfect human such
as Adam was.
1 Corinthians 15:47 The first man was of the earth, made of
dust; the second Man is the Lord from heaven.
Page 15: If Jesus, however, were part of a Godhead, the
ransom price would have been infinitely higher than what God's own
Law required. (Exodus 21:23-25; Leviticus 24:19-21) It was only a
perfect human, Adam, who sinned in Eden, not God. So the ransom, to
be truly in line with God's justice, had to be strictly an equivalent
- a perfect human, "the last Adam." Thus, when God sent Jesus to
earth as the ransom, he made Jesus to be what would satisfy justice,
not an incarnation, not a god-man, but a perfect man, "lower than
angels." (Hebrews 2:9; compare Psalm 8:5, 6.) How could
any part of an almighty Godhead - Father, Son, or holy spirit - ever
be lower than angels?
Note: The Watch Tower refuses to acknowledge the two
distinct natures of Jesus Christ.
Colossians 2:8-10 Beware lest anyone cheat you through
philosophy and empty deceit, according to the tradition of men,
according to the basic principles of the world, and not according to
Christ. For in Him dwells all the fullness of the Godhead
bodily; and you are complete in Him, who is the head of all
principality and power.
Note: Jesus Christ suffered and was tempted in His humanity
not deity.
Page 15: THE Bible calls Jesus the "only-begotten Son" of
God. (John 1:14; 3:16, 18; 1 John 4:9) Trinitarians say that since
God is eternal, so the Son of God is eternal. But how can a person be
a son and at the same time be as old as his father?
Note: Children are not human beings like their parents
using Watch Tower logic.
1 John 1:1-3 That which was from the beginning, which we have
heard, which we have seen with our eyes, which we have looked upon,
and our hands have handled, concerning the Word of life; the life
was manifested, and we have seen, and bear witness, and
declare to you that eternal life which was with the Father and was
manifested to us; that which we have seen and heard we declare to
you, that you also may have fellowship with us; and truly our
fellowship is with the Father and with His Son Jesus Christ.
Note: Eternal life was manifested as Jesus Christ. Do you
want eternal life?
Page 15: Trinitarians claim that in the case of Jesus,
"only-begotten" is not the same as the dictionary definition of
"begetting," which is "to procreate as the father." (Webster's
Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary) They say that in Jesus' case it
means "the sense of unoriginated relationship," a sort of only son
relationship without the begetting. (Vine's Expository Dictionary
of Old and New Testament Words) Does that sound logical to you?
Can a man father a son without begetting him?
Note: The Apostle Paul defines "begotten" as bodily
resurrection for Jesus Christ.
Acts 13:33-34 "God has fulfilled this for us their children,
in that He has raised up Jesus. As it is also written in the
second Psalm: 'You are My Son, Today I have begotten You.' And
that He raised Him from the dead, no more to return to
corruption, He has spoken thus: 'I will give you the sure mercies of
David.'"
Page 16: The basic Greek word for "only-begotten" used for
Jesus and Isaac is monogenes', from mo'nos, meaning
"only," and gi'nomai, a root word meaning "to generate," "to
become (come into being)," states Strong's Exhaustive
Concordance. Hence, monogenes' is defined as: "Only born,
only begotten, i.e. An only child." - A Greek and English Lexicon
of the New Testament, by E. Robinson.
Note: The Son became heir over the universe by the Father
after His resurrection.
Psalm 2:7-8 "I will declare the decree: The LORD has said to
Me, 'You are My Son, today I have begotten You. Ask of Me, and I
will give You the nations for Your inheritance, and the ends of the
earth for Your possession.'"
Matthew 28:18 And Jesus came and spoke to them, saying, "All
authority has been given to Me in heaven and on earth."
Page 16: So Jesus, the only-begotten Son, had a beginning
to his life. And Almighty God can rightly be called his begetter, or
Father, in the same sense that an earthly father, like Abraham,
begets a son. (Hebrews 11:17) Hence, when the Bible speaks of God as
the "Father" of Jesus, it means what it says - that they are two
separate individuals. God is the senior. Jesus is the junior - in
time, position, power, and knowledge.
Note: The Father was weak and stupid before the Son was
created using Watch Tower logic.
1 Corinthians 1:22-24 For Jews request a sign, and Greeks seek
after wisdom; but we preach Christ crucified, to the Jews a
stumbling block and to the Greeks foolishness, but to those who are
called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the
wisdom of God.
Page 16: When one considers that Jesus was not the only
spirit son of God created in heaven, it becomes evident why the term
"only-begotten Son" was used in his case. Countless other created
spirit beings, angels, are also called "sons of God," in the same
sense that Adam was, because their life-force originated with Jehovah
God, the Fountain, or Source, of life. (Job 38:7; Psalm 36:9; Luke
3:38) But these were all created through the "only-begotten
Son," who was the only one directly begotten by God. - Colossians
1:15-17.
Note: Jesus Christ is the Fountain or Source of eternal
life. Do you want eternal life?
1 John 5:11-13 And this is the testimony: that God has given
us eternal life, and this life is in His Son. He who has the Son has
life; he who does not have the Son of God does not have life.
These things I have written to you who believe in the name of the
Son of God, that you may know that you have eternal life, and
that you may continue to believe in the name of the Son of
God.
Page 16: WHILE Jesus is often called the Son of God in the
Bible, nobody in the first century ever thought of him as being God
the Son. Even the demons, who "believe there is one God," knew from
their experience in the spirit realm that Jesus was not God. So,
correctly, they addressed Jesus as the separate "Son of God." (James
2:19; Matthew 8:29) And when Jesus died, the pagan Roman soldiers
standing by knew enough to say that what they had heard from his
followers must be right, not that Jesus was God, but that "certainly
this was God's Son."
Note: Hebrew understanding of the phrase "Son of God" is
"God manifested."
John 10:33-38 The Jews answered Him, saying, "For a good work
we do not stone You, but for blasphemy, and because You, being a
Man, make Yourself God." Jesus answered them, "Is it not written
in your law, 'I said, "You are gods"'? If He called them gods, to
whom the word of God came (and the Scripture cannot be broken), do
you say of Him whom the Father sanctified and sent into the world,
'You are blaspheming,' because I said, 'I am the Son of God'? If I do
not do the works of My Father, do not believe Me; but if I do, though
you do not believe Me, believe the works, that you may know and
believe that the Father is in Me, and I in Him."
Note: The Father and Son are inside of each other as God.
Page 16: Hence, the phrase "Son of God" refers to Jesus as
a separate created being, not as part of a Trinity. As the Son of
God, he could not be God himself, for John 1:18 says: "No one has
ever seen God." - RS, Catholic edition.
Note: No one has ever seen God the Father, but the Son of
God has been manifested.
Exodus 24:9-11 Then Moses went up, also Aaron, Nadab, and
Abihu, and seventy of the elders of Israel, and they saw the God
of Israel. And there was under His feet as it were a paved work
of sapphire stone, and it was like the very heavens in its clarity.
But on the nobles of the children of Israel He did not lay His hand.
So they saw God, and they ate and drank.
Page 16: The disciples viewed Jesus as the "one mediator
between God and men," not as God himself. (1 Timothy 2:5) Since by
definition a mediator is someone separate from those who need
mediation, it would be a contradiction for Jesus to be one entity
with either of the parties he is trying to reconcile. That would be a
pretending to be something he is not.
Note: The Watch Tower refuses to acknowledge the two
distinct natures of Jesus Christ.
Ephesians 2:14-16 For He Himself is our peace, who has made
both one, and has broken down the middle wall of separation,
having abolished in His flesh the enmity, that is, the law of
commandments contained in ordinances, so as to create in Himself one
new man from the two, thus making peace, and that He might
reconcile them both to God in one body through the cross, thereby
putting to death the enmity.
Note: Jesus Christ suffered and was tempted in His humanity
not deity.
Page 16: The Bible is clear and consistent about the
relationship of God to Jesus. Jehovah God alone is Almighty. He
created the prehuman Jesus directly. Thus, Jesus had a beginning and
could never be coequal with God in power or eternity.
Note: No one has ever seen God the Father, but the Son of
God has been manifested.
Exodus 6:3 "I appeared to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob,
as God Almighty, but by My name LORD I was not known to
them."
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