The Book of Ether - Chapter 11
Setting: Wars, dissensions, and
wickedness dominate Jaredite life—Prophets predict the utter
destruction of the Jaredites unless they repent—The people reject the
words of the prophets.
Verses 1-5: And there came also
in the days of Com many prophets, and prophesied of the destruction of
that great people except they should repent, and turn unto the Lord,
and forsake their murders and wickedness. And it came to pass that the
prophets were rejected by the people, and they fled unto Com for
protection, for the people sought to destroy them. And they prophesied
unto Com many things; and he was blessed in all the remainder of his
days. And he lived to a good old age, and begat Shiblom; and Shiblom
reigned in his stead. And the brother of Shiblom rebelled against him,
and there began to be an exceedingly great war in all the land. And it
came to pass that the brother of Shiblom caused that all the prophets
who prophesied of the destruction of the people should be put to death;
Note: Pre-Columbian prophecies were centered upon calendars.
In the 260-day cycle 20 day names pairs with 13 day numbers, totalling
a cycle of 260 days. This cycle was used for divination purposes to
foretell lucky and unlucky days. The date of birth was also used to
give names to both humans and gods in many Mesoamerican cultures; some
cultures used only the calendar name whereas others combined it with a
given name. Each day sign was presided over by a god and many had
associations with specific natural phenomena. Wikipedia Encyclopedia.
Verses 6-8: And there was great
calamity in all the land, for they had testified that a great curse
should come upon the land, and also upon the people, and that there
should be a great destruction among them, such an one as never had been
upon the face of the earth, and their bones should become as heaps of
earth upon the face of the land except they should repent of their
wickedness. And they hearkened not unto the voice of the Lord, because
of their wicked combinations; wherefore, there began to be wars and
contentions in all the land, and also many famines and pestilences,
insomuch that there was a great destruction, such an one as never had
been known upon the face of the earth; and all this came to pass in the
days of Shiblom. And the people began to repent of their iniquity; and
inasmuch as they did the Lord did have mercy on them.
Note: God has never cursed the earth completely since the Flood.
Then Noah built an altar to the Lord, and took of every clean animal
and of every clean bird, and offered burnt offerings on the altar. And
the Lord smelled a soothing aroma. Then the Lord said in His heart, “I
will never again curse the ground for man’s sake, although the
imagination of man’s heart is evil from his youth; nor will I again
destroy every living thing as I have done.” Genesis 8:20-21.
Verses 9-13: And it came to
pass that Shiblom was slain, and Seth was brought into captivity, and
did dwell in captivity all his days. And it came to pass that Ahah, his
son, did obtain the kingdom; and he did reign over the people all his
days. And he did do all manner of iniquity in his days, by which he did
cause the shedding of much blood; and few were his days. And Ethem,
being a descendant of Ahah, did obtain the kingdom; and he also did do
that which was wicked in his days. And it came to pass that in the days
of Ethem there came many prophets, and prophesied again unto the
people; yea, they did prophesy that the Lord would utterly destroy them
from off the face of the earth except they repented of their
iniquities. And it came to pass that the people hardened their hearts,
and would not hearken unto their words; and the prophets mourned and
withdrew from among the people.
Note: Pre-Columbian prophecies were centered upon calendars.
This 365-day calendar corresponded was divided into 18 'months' of 20
days each, plus 5 'nameless' days at the end of the year. The 365 day
year had no leap year so it varied from the solar year by a quarter of
a day each year. The years were given their name in much the same way
as the days of the 260-day calendar, 20 names were paired with 13
numbers giving 52 different possibilities for year names. Wikipedia
Encyclopedia.
Verses 14-18: And it came to
pass that Ethem did execute judgment in wickedness all his days; and he
begat Moron. And it came to pass that Moron did reign in his stead; and
Moron did that which was wicked before the Lord. And it came to pass
that there arose a rebellion among the people, because of that secret
combination which was built up to get power and gain; and there arose a
mighty man among them in iniquity, and gave battle unto Moron, in which
he did overthrow the half of the kingdom; and he did maintain the half
of the kingdom for many years. And it came to pass that Moron did
overthrow him, and did obtain the kingdom again. And it came to pass
that there arose another mighty man; and he was a descendant of the
brother of Jared. And it came to pass that he did overthrow Moron and
obtain the kingdom; wherefore, Moron dwelt in captivity all the
remainder of his days; and he begat Coriantor.
Note: Appropriately, a character is named Moron in the Book of Mormon.
Google Definition: a stupid person. Synonyms: fool, idiot, ass,
blockhead, dunce, dolt, ignoramus, imbecile, cretin, dullard,
simpleton, clod.
Verses 19-23: And it came to
pass that Coriantor dwelt in captivity all his days. And in the days of
Coriantor there also came many prophets, and prophesied of great and
marvelous things, and cried repentance unto the people, and except they
should repent the Lord God would execute judgment against them to their
utter destruction; And that the Lord God would send or bring forth
another people to possess the land, by his power, after the manner by
which he brought their fathers. And they did reject all the words of
the prophets, because of their secret society and wicked abominations.
And it came to pass that Coriantor begat Ether, and he died, having
dwelt in captivity all his days.
Note: Pre-Columbian prophecies were centered upon calendars.
Since both the 260-day and the 360-day calendar repeat, approximately
every 52 years they reach a common end, and a new Calendar Round
begins. This 52-year cycle was the most important for most
Mesoamericans, with the apparent exception of the Maya elite until the
end of the Classic Era, who gave equal importance to the Mesoamerican
Long Count calendar. According to their mythology, at the end of one of
these 52-year cycles the world would be destroyed by the gods, as it
had been, three times in the Popul Vuh and four times for the Aztecs.
Wikipedia Encyclopedia.
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