Mormon History
Mark Twain on Mormon Booze - 1861
"I am not given to exaggeration, and when I say a thing I mean it." Page 85
We had a fine supper, of the freshest meats and fowls and vegetables—a
great variety and as great abundance. We walked about the streets
some, afterward, and glanced in at shops and stores; and there was
fascination in surreptitiously staring at every creature we took to be
a Mormon. This was fairy-land to us, to all intents and purposes--a
land of enchantment, and goblins, and awful mystery. We felt a
curiosity to ask every child how many mothers it had, and if it could
tell them apart; and we experienced a thrill every time a
dwelling-house door opened and shut as we passed, disclosing a glimpse
of human heads and backs and shoulders--for we so longed to have a good
satisfying look at a Mormon family in all its comprehensive ampleness,
disposed in the customary concentric rings of its home circle.
By and by the Acting Governor of the Territory introduced us to other
"Gentiles," and we spent a sociable hour with them. "Gentiles"
are people who are not Mormons. Our fellow-passenger, Bemis, took
care of himself, during this part of the evening, and did not make an
overpowering success of it, either, for he came into our room in the
hotel about eleven o'clock, full of cheerfulness, and talking loosely,
disjointedly and indiscriminately, and every now and then tugging out a
ragged word by the roots that had more hiccups than syllables in it.
This, together with his hanging his coat on the floor on one side of a
chair, and his vest on the floor on the other side, and piling his
pants on the floor just in front of the same chair, and then
comtemplating the general result with superstitious awe, and finally
pronouncing it "too many for him" and going to bed with his boots on,
led us to fear that something he had eaten had not agreed with him.
But we knew afterward that it was something he had been drinking. It was the exclusively Mormon refresher, "valley tan."
Valley tan (or, at least, one form of valley tan) is a kind of whisky,
or first cousin to it; is of Mormon invention and manufactured only in
Utah. Tradition says it is made of (imported) fire and
brimstone. If I remember rightly no public drinking saloons were
allowed in the kingdom by Brigham Young, and no private drinking
permitted among the faithful, except they confined themselves to
"valley tan."